【AI】Windows 10 部署 OpenClaw 龙虾

优质文章学习记录

05 Apr 2026 — 8 min read

安装node24

下载页

下载地址

https://nodejs.org/dist/v24.14.0/node-v24.14.0-x64.msi

验证安装（powershell）

PS C:\Users\yeqiang> node -v v24.14.0 PS C:\Users\yeqiang> npm.cmd -v 11.9.0

初始化在线模型（modelscope）

获取参考文档（api地址）

GLM-5 · 模型库

API推理介绍 · 文档中心

得到api地址为

https://api-inference.modelscope.cn

获取访问令牌

转到个人中心

个人中心 · 魔搭社区

访问控制->新建访问口令

创建一个长期使用的口令

复制这个口令

获取模型id

访问

api-inference.modelscope.cn/v1/models

找到glm5模型

准确的id是 ZhipuAI/GLM-5

一键安装OpenClaw

PS C:\Users\yeqiang> iwr -useb https://openclaw.ai/install.ps1 | iex OpenClaw Installer [OK] Windows detected [OK] Node.js v24.14.0 found [*] Installing OpenClaw (openclaw@latest)... [OK] OpenClaw installed OpenClaw installed successfully (OpenClaw 2026.3.13 (61d171a))! Installation complete. Your productivity is about to get weird. Starting setup... 🦞 OpenClaw 2026.3.13 (61d171a) — Less clicking, more shipping, fewer "where did that file go" moments. Windows detected - OpenClaw runs great on WSL2! Native Windows might be trickier. Quick setup: wsl --install (one command, one reboot) Guide: https://docs.openclaw.ai/windows ▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄▄ ██░▄▄▄░██░▄▄░██░▄▄▄██░▀██░██░▄▄▀██░████░▄▄▀██░███░██ ██░███░██░▀▀░██░▄▄▄██░█░█░██░█████░████░▀▀░██░█░█░██ ██░▀▀▀░██░█████░▀▀▀██░██▄░██░▀▀▄██░▀▀░█░██░██▄▀▄▀▄██ ▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀ 🦞 OPENCLAW 🦞 T OpenClaw onboarding | o Security ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | | | Security warning — please read. | | | | OpenClaw is a hobby project and still in beta. Expect sharp edges. | | By default, OpenClaw is a personal agent: one trusted operator boundary. | | This bot can read files and run actions if tools are enabled. | | A bad prompt can trick it into doing unsafe things. | | | | OpenClaw is not a hostile multi-tenant boundary by default. | | If multiple users can message one tool-enabled agent, they share that delegated tool | | authority. | | | | If you’re not comfortable with security hardening and access control, don’t run | | OpenClaw. | | Ask someone experienced to help before enabling tools or exposing it to the internet. | | | | Recommended baseline: | | - Pairing/allowlists + mention gating. | | - Multi-user/shared inbox: split trust boundaries (separate gateway/credentials, ideally | | separate OS users/hosts). | | - Sandbox + least-privilege tools. | | - Shared inboxes: isolate DM sessions (`session.dmScope: per-channel-peer`) and keep | | tool access minimal. | | - Keep secrets out of the agent’s reachable filesystem. | | - Use the strongest available model for any bot with tools or untrusted inboxes. | | | | Run regularly: | | openclaw security audit --deep | | openclaw security audit --fix | | | | Must read: https://docs.openclaw.ai/gateway/security | | | +--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | * I understand this is personal-by-default and shared/multi-user use requires lock-down. Continue? | Yes / > No

选择yes

o I understand this is personal-by-default and shared/multi-user use requires lock-down. Continue? | Yes | * Onboarding mode | > QuickStart (Configure details later via openclaw configure.) | Manual

选择QuickStart

o Onboarding mode | QuickStart | o QuickStart -------------------------+ | | | Gateway port: 18789 | | Gateway bind: Loopback (127.0.0.1) | | Gateway auth: Token (default) | | Tailscale exposure: Off | | Direct to chat channels. | | | +--------------------------------------+ | * Model/auth provider | OpenAI | Anthropic | Chutes | MiniMax | Moonshot AI (Kimi K2.5) | Google | xAI (Grok) | Mistral AI | Volcano Engine | BytePlus | OpenRouter | Kilo Gateway | Qwen | Z.AI | Qianfan | Alibaba Cloud Model Studio | Copilot | Vercel AI Gateway | OpenCode | Xiaomi | Synthetic | Together AI | Hugging Face | Venice AI | LiteLLM | Cloudflare AI Gateway | > Custom Provider (Any OpenAI or Anthropic compatible endpoint) | Ollama | SGLang | vLLM | Skip for now

选择Custom Provider

o Model/auth provider | Custom Provider | * API Base URL | https://api-inference.modelscope.cn

输入modelscope的api地址

* How do you want to provide this API key? | > Paste API key now (Stores the key directly in OpenClaw config) | Use external secret provider * API Key (leave blank if not required) 粘贴正确的apikey

粘贴正确的apikey

* Endpoint compatibility | OpenAI-compatible | > Anthropic-compatible (Uses /messages) | Unknown (detect automatically)

选择Anthropic-compatible

o Endpoint compatibility | Anthropic-compatible | * Model ID | ZhipuAI/GLM-5█

输入glm5的模型id，回车

| o Verification successful. | * Endpoint ID | custom-api-inference-modelscope-cn█

等待验证完成后，出现模型id，直接回车

* Model alias (optional) | e.g. local, ollama

别名，不管，直接回车

通道选择：

* Select channel (QuickStart) | Telegram (Bot API) | WhatsApp (QR link) | Discord (Bot API) | IRC (Server + Nick) | Google Chat (Chat API) | Slack (Socket Mode) | Signal (signal-cli) | iMessage (imsg) | LINE (Messaging API) | Feishu/Lark (飞书) | Nostr (NIP-04 DMs) | Microsoft Teams (Bot Framework) | Mattermost (plugin) | Nextcloud Talk (self-hosted) | Matrix (plugin) | BlueBubbles (macOS app) | Zalo (Bot API) | Zalo (Personal Account) | Synology Chat (Webhook) | Tlon (Urbit) | > Skip for now (You can add channels later via `openclaw channels add`) —

国内似乎只有飞书可用，直接跳过。

搜索引擎

o Web search ----------------------------------------+ | | | Web search lets your agent look things up online. | | Choose a provider and paste your API key. | | Docs: https://docs.openclaw.ai/tools/web | | | +-----------------------------------------------------+ | * Search provider | > Brave Search (Structured results · country/language/time filters) | Gemini (Google Search) | Grok (xAI) | Kimi (Moonshot) | Perplexity Search | Skip for now

默认第一个Brave Search，回车，后续看是否支持国内引擎

o Search provider | Brave Search | o Brave Search API key | | o Web search ----------------------------------------------------------+ | | | No API key stored — web_search won't work until a key is available. | | Get your key at: https://brave.com/search/api/ | | Docs: https://docs.openclaw.ai/tools/web | | | +-----------------------------------------------------------------------+ | o Skills status -------------+ | | | Eligible: 4 | | Missing requirements: 40 | | Unsupported on this OS: 8 | | Blocked by allowlist: 0 | | | +-----------------------------+ | * Configure skills now? (recommended) | Yes / > No

选择以后配置skill

o Configure skills now? (recommended) | No | o Hooks ------------------------------------------------------------------+ | | | Hooks let you automate actions when agent commands are issued. | | Example: Save session context to memory when you issue /new or /reset. | | | | Learn more: https://docs.openclaw.ai/automation/hooks | | | +--------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | * Enable hooks? | [ ] Skip for now | [ ] 🚀 boot-md | [ ] 📎 bootstrap-extra-files | [ ] 📝 command-logger | [+] 💾 session-memory (Save session context to memory when /new or /reset command is issued)

选择session-memory，方向下，然后空格选中，变成+号状态

o Enable hooks? | 💾 session-memory | o Hooks Configured -----------------+ | | | Enabled 1 hook: session-memory | | | | You can manage hooks later with: | | openclaw hooks list | | openclaw hooks enable <name> | | openclaw hooks disable <name> | | | +------------------------------------+ Config overwrite: C:\Users\yeqiang\.openclaw\openclaw.json (sha256 02f3ade747bef0d4bd5b49bfa30500a426be823f637b7ad9b00581d7825dc20d -> f3268ea6bf0acb2ffc3adce6048a69277bbca05be8be1b275c52a60bbae9db10, backup=C:\Users\yeqiang\.openclaw\openclaw.json.bak) | o Gateway service runtime --------------------------------------------+ | | | QuickStart uses Node for the Gateway service (stable + supported). | | | +----------------------------------------------------------------------+ | o Gateway service install failed. | o Gateway ---------------------------------------------------------------+ | | | Gateway service install failed: schtasks create failed: ����: �ܾ����ʡ� | | | +-------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | o Gateway ---------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | | | Tip: native Windows now falls back to a per-user Startup-folder login item when | | Scheduled Task creation is denied; if install still fails, rerun from an elevated | | PowerShell or skip service install. | | | +-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | o Health check failed: gateway closed (1006 abnormal closure (no close frame)): no close reason Gateway target: ws://127.0.0.1:18789 Source: local loopback Config: C:\Users\yeqiang\.openclaw\openclaw.json Bind: loopback | o Health check help --------------------------------+ | | | Docs: | | https://docs.openclaw.ai/gateway/health | | https://docs.openclaw.ai/gateway/troubleshooting | | | +----------------------------------------------------+ | o Optional apps ------------------------+ | | | Add nodes for extra features: | | - macOS app (system + notifications) | | - iOS app (camera/canvas) | | - Android app (camera/canvas) | | | +----------------------------------------+ | o Control UI -------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | | | Web UI: http://127.0.0.1:18789/ | | Web UI (with token): | | http://127.0.0.1:18789/#token=3e1e45fc925077d37a0fea7071c8edd34551d1bc2e8d8e63 | | Gateway WS: ws://127.0.0.1:18789 | | Gateway: not detected (gateway closed (1006 abnormal closure (no close frame)): no close | | reason) | | Docs: https://docs.openclaw.ai/web/control-ui | | | +--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | o Workspace backup ----------------------------------------+ | | | Back up your agent workspace. | | Docs: https://docs.openclaw.ai/concepts/agent-workspace | | | +-----------------------------------------------------------+ | o Security ------------------------------------------------------+ | | | Running agents on your computer is risky — harden your setup: | | https://docs.openclaw.ai/security | | | +-----------------------------------------------------------------+ | o Shell completion -------------------------------------------------------+ | | | Shell completion installed. Restart your shell or run: source ~/.zshrc | | | +--------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | o Dashboard ready ----------------------------------------------------------------+ | | | Dashboard link (with token): | | http://127.0.0.1:18789/#token=3e1e45fc925077d37a0fea7071c8edd34551d1bc2e8d8e63 | | Opened in your browser. Keep that tab to control OpenClaw. | | | +----------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | o Web search --------------------------------------------------+ | | | Provider Brave Search is selected but no API key was found. | | web_search will not work until a key is added. | | openclaw configure --section web | | | | Get your key at: https://brave.com/search/api/ | | Docs: https://docs.openclaw.ai/tools/web | | | +---------------------------------------------------------------+ | o What now -------------------------------------------------------------+ | | | What now: https://openclaw.ai/showcase ("What People Are Building"). | | | +------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | — Onboarding complete. Dashboard opened; keep that tab to control OpenClaw.

启动失败了

手动启动gateway

PS C:\Users\yeqiang> openclaw.cmd gateway 🦞 OpenClaw 2026.3.13 (61d171a) — The only open-source project where the mascot could eat the competition. 20:50:58 [canvas] host mounted at http://127.0.0.1:18789/__openclaw__/canvas/ (root C:\Users\yeqiang\.openclaw\canvas) 20:50:59 [heartbeat] started 20:50:59 [health-monitor] started (interval: 300s, startup-grace: 60s, channel-connect-grace: 120s) 20:50:59 [gateway] agent model: custom-api-inference-modelscope-cn/ZhipuAI/GLM-5 20:50:59 [gateway] listening on ws://127.0.0.1:18789, ws://[::1]:18789 (PID 9880) 20:50:59 [gateway] log file: C:\Users\yeqiang\AppData\Local\Temp\openclaw\openclaw-2026-03-15.log 20:50:59 [browser/server] Browser control listening on http://127.0.0.1:18791/ (auth=token) 20:50:59 [hooks:loader] Registered hook: boot-md -> gateway:startup 20:50:59 [hooks:loader] Registered hook: bootstrap-extra-files -> agent:bootstrap 20:50:59 [hooks:loader] Registered hook: command-logger -> command 20:50:59 [hooks:loader] Registered hook: session-memory -> command:new, command:reset 20:50:59 [hooks] loaded 4 internal hook handlers 20:51:10 [gateway] device pairing auto-approved device=93f39242bf125dc222916878d661ace3d43e3eec198023ad54a13830d9ac981c role=operator 20:51:10 [ws] webchat connected conn=e953cb9f-66c4-4cbd-995d-7b8a6ba7241d remote=127.0.0.1 client=openclaw-control-ui webchat v2026.3.13 20:51:16 [agent/embedded] low context window: custom-api-inference-modelscope-cn/ZhipuAI/GLM-5 ctx=16000 (warn<32000) source=modelsConfig 20:51:16 [tools] tools.profile (coding) allowlist contains unknown entries (apply_patch, image). These entries are shipped core tools but unavailable in the current runtime/provider/model/config. 20:51:31 [compaction-safeguard] Compaction safeguard: cancelling compaction with no real conversation messages to summarize.